Massage therapy and rehabilitation
Massage therapy plays an important role in the rehabilitative process. When fibrous connective tissue is laid down as part of the repair process, contracted muscles receive less oxygen and nutrients, and waste products build up. Abnormal tension in the tissues can increase neurological stimulation leading to a vicious cycle of more tension and pain.
Massage therapists are skilled in techniques that reduce muscle spasm, soften connective tissue and improve circulation. Nerve fibers which were compressed return to normal, and irritable trigger points are de-activated. When muscles and connective tissue are sufficiently softened, massage therapists will incorporate a stretching program for their clients. Strengthening and endurance programs may also be needed to attain full function. Massage therapists refer to a diverse group of health care professionals, and fitness and rehabilitation programs.
